" 在职工管理系统中，实现统计不同部门人数的功能，可以通过定义部门结构体和职工结构体，然后遍历职工列表来实现。以下是一个简单的C语言代码示例： ```c #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <string.h> // 部门结构体 typedef struct { int id; char name[20]; } Department; // 职工结构体 typedef struct { int id; char name[20]; Department *department; } Employee; // 初始化部门 Department *initDepartment(int id, const char *name) { Department *department = (Department *)malloc(sizeof(Department)); strcpy(department->name, name); department->id = id; return department; } // 添加职工到部门 void addEmployeeToDepartment(Department *department, Employee *employee) { employee->department = department; department->employees = (Employee *)realloc(department->employees, sizeof(Employee) * (department->employeeCount + 1)); department->employees[department->employeeCount++] = *employee; } // 初始化职工 Employee *initEmployee(int id, const char *name, Department *department) { Employee *employee = (Employee *)malloc(sizeof(Employee)); strcpy(employee->name, name); employee->id = id; employee->department = department; return employee; } // 统计部门人数 int countEmployeesInDepartment(Department *department) { return department->employeeCount; } int main() { Department *department1 = initDepartment(1, "研发部"); Department *department2 = initDepartment(2, "市场部"); Employee employee1 = {1, "张三", department1}; Employee employee2 = {2, "李四", department1}; Employee employee3 = {3, "王五", department2}; Employee employee4 = {4, "赵六", department2}; addEmployeeToDepartment(department1, &employee1); addEmployeeToDepartment(department1, &employee2); addEmployeeToDepartment(department2, &employee3); addEmployeeToDepartment(department2, &employee4); int department1Count = countEmployeesInDepartment(department1); int department2Count = countEmployeesInDepartment(department2); printf("研发部人数：%d\n", department1Count); printf("市场部人数：%d\n", department2Count); return 0; } ``` 这个代码示例创建了两个部门（研发部和市场部），并添加了四个职工。通过调用`countEmployeesInDepartment`函数，可以分别统计两个部门的人数。"